Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Sarajevo, triggering the July Crisis.

1914 · Austria-Hungary, Serbia · government

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8 historical parallels

• Battle of Kousséri 1900

  French forces defeated Warlord Rabih az-Zubayr, securing French control over Chad.

• Russian Invasion of Manchuria 1900

  The Russian Empire invaded the Chinese province of Manchuria, escalating tensions in East Asia.

• Escalation of the Boxer Rebellion in China 1900

  The Boxer Rebellion escalated with attacks on Chinese and European civilians, leading to international intervention.

• Balangiga Massacre 1901

  Filipino guerrillas kill more than forty United States soldiers in a surprise attack.

• William McKinley Assassination 1901

  American anarchist Leon Czolgosz shoots U.

• Unification of Australia 1901

  The six British colonies in Australia federate to form the Commonwealth of Australia.

• Battle of Tweebosch 1902

  South African Boers win their last battle over the British Army, capturing a general and 200 soldiers.

• Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty Signed 1903

  The United States and Panama sign a treaty granting the U.